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Japan Wood Products Prices

01-15th June 2008


Japan Wood Products Prices

Dollar Exchange Rates of  13th June. 2008

Japan Yen 108.21

Reports From Japan

 

At 500th anniversary, JLR examines history and
prospects for Japanese wood sector

Japan Lumber Reports (JLR) published its 500th edition,
which contained a special issue on past events in and
prospects for the Japanese wood industry. Since the
publication’s inception, there were a number of major
events that shaped the wood industry over the last 22
years, a number of which are mentioned below. Most
recently, the announcement and subsequent
implementation of the high Russian log export duty from
25% to 80% by 2009 is expected to have a major impact
on the Japanese wood trade, since Russian logs are the
highest imported amount of logs by volume. Secondly,
since the wood industry has had to reduce its reliance on
imports, Japan’s domestic forest resources have been
growing. Third, forest resources in South East Asia have
been declining. Fourth, plywood manufacturing has made
way for substitution by other products such as
particleboard, MDF, insulation board, and OSB.

Other factors that have shaped the Japanese wood industry
in the last 20 years include: the restructuring of the wood
product trading businesses; the review of house safety
after the 1995 Kobe earthquake, which shifted house
construction away from wooden units; the aging
population and decreasing birth rate in Japan; the
acceptance of global warming as an important global
issue; and the introduction of European products.

Regarding prospects for the 2008 wood trade, JLR
believes that it will be difficult for businesses in Japan to
recover after Japanese housing starts dropped to new lows
last year due to the introduction of the Revised Building
Standards Act. It was also expected that lumber production
would slightly decrease as would production at plywood
mills. Plywood prices were expected to remain unchanged
through the year. Japan was also beginning to search for
alternatives to Russian logs for plywood mills and will
look mostly to domestic sources for replacement species.

 


Abbreviations

LM        Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS         Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR            French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Plywood grades. Letter(s) on the left indicate face veneer(s), those on the right backing veneer(s). Veneer grade decreases in order B, BB, C, CC, etc. MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF         Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot  PHND             Pin hole no defect grade
Hoppus ton     1.8 cubic metres              Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report


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