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Japan Wood Products Prices

16-31th July 2006


Japan Wood Products Prices

Dollar Exchange Rates of  28th July 2006

Japan Yen 114.76

Reports From Japan   

Rising rates lead to higher housing starts forecast
Daiichi Mutual Life Insurance’s Economic Research Institute (ERI) has forecast Japan’s housing starts at 1,275,000 units for 2006 (up 3.14% from 2005) and 1,290,000 units for 2007. However, the Research Institute of Construction and Economy predicted 1,241,000 units for 2006, slightly less than in 2005. Rental units and units built for sale will be the driving factors of high housing starts, with rental units at 530,000 and units built for sale predicted to increase in both years. ERI says rising interest rate would trigger rush in demand for housing. New housing starts have been higher than the previous year for four years since 2002.

The upbeat forecast is due to a picking economy, improving personal income and lower unemployment rate. However, the speed of increase in property value has been faster than wage increases over the last two years; this might dampen housing demand.

New plywood importing company established
A new plywood importing company, JKI, has begun operations with funding from Japan Kenzai Co., Ltd. JKI is constituted by former employees of the late Kanmatsu Co., Ltd., one of Japan’s largest plywood importers with sales of 1.5 to 2 billion yen of Indonesian plywood that went bankrupt in February 2005. JKI operates in Kenzai’s head office and plans to initially source 10,000 m3 a month of plywood mainly from Indonesia and to double the volume in the mid term.

Japan-Malaysia FTA enters into force
The free trade agreement between Japan and Malaysia went into effect on 13 July, lifting all the duties of forest products from Malaysia except plywood. Sawnwood,freeboard, laminated lumber, LVL, blockboard, veneer,fiberboards, particleboard and FJL flooring are now all duty free. Plywood would be subject to continued negotiations between the two countries.

Plywood prices rise across the board
Prices of Southeast Asian plywood continue to rise. Supply of concrete forming, floor base, and structural panels is slightly lower than demand while demand for thin and medium thin panels is easing. Due to supply shortages of concrete forming panel, it is even feared that construction works might be suspended. Prices are expected to continue edging up in August. Southeast
Asian suppliers are accepting limited orders of 500-1,000 m3 per order. Malaysia’s Shin Yang Plywood Sdn Bhd has resumed taking orders but with limited volume and at higher prices. Japanese plywood manufacturers like Seihoku Plywood Co. have also raised prices to match fast rising prices for imported plywood.

Import volumes for plywood fall for second time
Japanese plywood imports dropped again in May, falling to 400,000 m3 (¥19.01 billion, CIF), down 4.3% in volume but up 3.6% in value (due to higher prices) from May 2005. Total imports in Jan-May 2006 reached 1.95 million m3, down 5.2% from last year. Just over 220,000 m3 came from Malaysia (up 13.6%), 113,000 m3 from Indonesia (down 35.5%) and 58,000 m3 from China (up 56% and the eleventh consecutive monthly increase).

  


Abbreviations

LM        Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS         Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR            French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Plywood grades. Letter(s) on the left indicate face veneer(s), those on the right backing veneer(s). Veneer grade decreases in order B, BB, C, CC, etc. MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF         Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot  PHND             Pin hole no defect grade
Hoppus ton     1.8 cubic metres              Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report


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