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Wood Products Prices in The UK & Holland

16-30th September 2005


Report from the UK

House price growth continue to slow

The growth of annual house prices is continuing to slow according to the Nationwide Building Society (NBS). Prices rose by just 1.8% during the twelve months to September, the lowest increase since May 1996, but NBS think that the 0.25% cut in interest rates might now boost the market. The average cost of a UK property is now at £156,517. 

On 28 September the Financial Times Stock Exchange index recorded the highest level in six years, despite the government’s admission that economy growth this financial year will be considerably lower than forecast at the time of the budget early this year. The financial sector now looks forward to the mid‑year financial statement in November with trepidation. Some analysts forecast higher taxes next year. 

Although public finances were healthier than expected last month, some analysts think that the Chancellor of the Exchequer is heading for a significant borrowing overspend. At this time of the year, all the political parties hold their annual conferences prior to the reconvening of the Parliament in November.  

The furniture industry in the doldrums

The furniture industry continues in the doldrums with more companies going close to bankruptcy.The building trade sector reports that unlike a few years ago when more houses were being built, demand now exceeds supply resulting in rising profitability for builders. 

Prices for tropical hardwood are beginning to edge up as transport charges take their toll, but a comparison of the import statistics for the last three years shows that demand continues to decline. 

Log Prices in the UK

FOB plus commission

Sapele    80cm+ LM-C

Iroko       80cm+ LM-C

N'Gollon  70cm+ LM-C

Ayous     80cm+ LM-C

Euro per m3

260-280

355-375

225-230

250-260

 

Sawnwood Prices in the UK

FOB plus Commission

 

Brazilian Mahogany FAS 25mm

Teak 1st Quality 1"x8"x8”

Tulipwood FAS 25mm

Cedro FAS 25mm

DR Meranti Sel/Btr 25mm

Keruing Std/Btr 25mm

Sapele  FAS 25mm

Iroko       FAS 25mm

Khaya     FAS 25mm

Utile FAS 25mm

Wawa     No.1 C&S 25mm

Pounds per m3

 

925*

2035-2350

370-390

420-450

405-420

275-295

350-375

440-490

360-380Ç

405-415

220-230

*When last available

 

Plywood and MDF in the UK

Plywood Panels 8x4”, CIF

Brazilian WBP BB/CC 6mm

Brazilian Mahogany 6mm

Indonesian WBP BB/B 6mm

 

MDF

Eire, BS1142 12mm

US$ per m3

605

1265*

620-630

 

Pounds per 10 m2

42.50

*When last available 

Report from the Netherlands

The new Parliamentary Year in the Netherlands has begun. The Government presented the ‘route map’ for 2006 under the assumption that the economy will improve next year. However, there is uncertainty in some quarters due to weak purchasing power, higher energy costs and concerns over the new health insurance system which some see as costly. After the rejection of the EU constitution, some thought that the country’s contribution to the EU would be reduced. Netherlands is one of the biggest contributors in the EU in per capita terms. However, it seems that next year, the country’s contribution will increase from euro 250 to 300 per capita.
 

A lull in the timber market

The economy uncertainty is reflected in various trade sectors, including the timber market. The market for Asian hardwoods, in particular, remained more stagnant this year than anticipated. The market for tropical timber and in particular for dark red meranti remained quiet in the second half of September. Buying activity is very low and efforts are more aimed to further reduce landed stocks rather than taking further position and buy fresh parcels on CNF Rotterdam-basis from exporters in Peninsular Malaysia.

Stagnant demand for merbau

Merbau was hardly in demand in September. Some analysts think that the current price-level for Merbau is largely a handicap. Merbau is often traded in peaks, that it is not traded steadily throughout the year. The long spell of 8-9 consecutive months of business activity since September last year was highly unusual. During those months, substantial volumes of merbau in various sizes changed hands. Therefore, analysts do not expect a sudden revival of business on short notice given the current quiet market situation. Hopes are now place on early spring for more interest in the market.

 

Sawnwood prices in the Netherlands

CNF Rotterdam

 

Malaysian DRM KD Sel/Btr

   (PHND in 3x5”)

      Bukit

      Nemesu

      Seraya

      MTCC Certified Seraya

      MTCC Certified Bukit

 

Merbau KD Sel/Btr

      Sapfree in 3x5"

Merbau 1¾x12”

 

Indonesian DRM KD Sel/Btr

   (PHND in 3x5”)

      Bukit

      Seraya

 

Sapupira (Angelim pedra)

AD FAS 3x5”

      Non certified

      FSC-certified

US$ per Ton

of 50 Cu.ft.

 

 

1110

n.a.

1110

1130-1140

1130-1140

 

 

n.a.

1580

 

 

 

1090Ç

n.a.

 

US$ per m3

 

480

780

1 ton of 50 Cu.ft. = 1.416 m3; PHND= Pin hole no defect grade. 

Sapupira sawnwood competes with DRM

The Netherlands also imports sapupira sawnwood (or Angelim pedra, Hymenolobium petraeum) from Brazil, KOMO standard (KOMO is a quality standard for the Dutch building sector). The timber is mainly bought in air dried (AD) condition and the process of kilning takes place in custom kilns in the Netherlands. The main size of interest is 3x5” in competition with dark red meranti (DRM) from Malaysia. Prices for this product are included in the MIS Report for the first time. 

The advantage of Sapupira is that it can be obtained FSC-certified (although in limited quantities), while DRM is only available MTCC‑certified or non‑certified from Peninsular Malaysia. Unfortunately, there are supply and delivery problems in Brazil leading to delays in execution of orders which may hinder future negotiations. Non‑certified Sapupira is normally available in reasonable quantities. 

Okoumé plywood prices

Tropical plywood manufactured in non‑tropical countries such China and Morocco are competing fiercely for market share in Europe. The MIS Report introduces here the prices for these products. 

Okoumé plywood prices in the Netherlands

Small 250x122, 18mm thick., through and through (landed, incl. imp. duty)

 

Non-KOMO (China)

KOMO (China)

KOMO (France/Morocco)

Euro per m2

 

 

9.82

11.11

12.24

KOMO is a quality standard for the Dutch building sector.

Surcharges for water‑based primer coating, 2 layers both faces 80μ dry (€ per m2): 4.3 in the Netherlands, 3.8 in France and 3.3 in China.

 

Abbreviations

LM       Loyale Merchant, a grade of log parcel  Cu.m         Cubic Metre
QS        Qualite Superieure    Koku         0.278 Cu.m or 120BF
CI          Choix Industriel                                                       FFR           French Franc
CE         Choix Economique                                                        SQ              Sawmill Quality
CS         Choix Supplimentaire      SSQ            Select Sawmill Quality
FOB      Free-on-Board     FAS            Sawnwood Grade First and
KD        Kiln Dry                               Second 
AD        Air Dry        WBP           Water and Boil Proof
Boule    A Log Sawn Through and Through MR              Moisture Resistant
              the boards from one log are bundled                      pc         per piece      
              together                      ea                each      
BB/CC  Grade B faced and Grade C backed MBF           1000 Board Feet          
              Plywood   MDF           Medium Density Fibreboard
BF        Board Foot F.CFA         CFA Franc        
Sq.Ft     Square Foot              Price has moved up or down

Source: ITTO'  Tropical Timber Market Report


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