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Home: Global Wood | Industry News & Markets |
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Update
from the UK In
an autumn budget statement the government appeared to be preparing the
country for elections sometime next year, probably May. The budget dealt
with domestic matters with the promise of some relief for people just
before the elections but in respect to the economy there was a lot about
the past but little about the future say analysts. According
to the office of National Statistics inflation is on the rise with higher
energy costs affecting all sectors of the economy. In
other news there are media reports that the EU has offered big grants to a
collection of trade associations including the UK/TTF to promote the
supply of verified, legal tropical timber. For more see: http://www.ttjonline.com/story.asp?sc=30370 Much
has been written about the slowdown in the UK housing market, in that it
is taking longer to sell a property, but last month prices rose in some
areas. The Nationwide housing
loan company has predicted a 2% rise for the whole of 2005. The
weakness of the dollar is said to be concealing a build up of price
increases which will hit the market place as the dollar recovers and, with
interest rates on the rise in the US, the currency recovery may not be far
away. Such a rise in the
dollar and its impact in the UK will but the brakes on the expanding UK
economy. 2004
has seen the hardwood trade encouraging architects to appreciate the
excellent qualities of hardwoods with some success however growth in the
market can only come if traceability
becomes a reality. Log
Prices in the UK FOB
plus
commission
per Cu.m Sapele
80cm+LM-C Euro
260-280
Iroko
80cm+LM-C Euro
335-360 N'Gollon70cm+
LM-C Euro
210-220 Ayous
80cm+LM-C Euro
290-310 UK
Sawnwood Prices FOB
plus Commission per Cu.m Brazilian
Mahogany FAS
- Teak
1st Quality 1"x8"x8' Stg2035-2350 Tulipwood
FAS 25mm Stg335-355
Cedro
FAS 25mm Stg420-450 DR
Meranti Sel/Btr 25mm Stg355-375 Keruing
Std/Btr 25mm
Stg245-270 SapeleFAS
25mm Stg345-360 Iroko
FAS 25mm
Stg430-470 Khaya
FAS 25mm
Stg340-370 Utile
FAS 25mm
Stg405-415 Wawa
No1. C&S 25mm Stg215-225 Plywood
and MDF in the UK CIF
per Cu.m Brazilian
WBP BB/CC 6mm
US$570 "
Mahogany 6mm When
last available US$1265 Indonesian
WBP 6mm US$550-590 Eire,
MDF BS1142 per 10 Sq.m
CIF 12mm
Stg40.55 According
to the CSIL Report "World Furniture Outlook 2005" (November
2004) world production of furniture in 2004 set to reach about US$ 220
billion. The
seven major industrial economies are, in order of furniture production,
the United States, Italy, Germany, Japan, Canada, the United Kingdom and
France. The
furniture production of all developed countries combined accounts for
around 75% of the world total. Furniture production in emerging countries
currently amounts to 23% of the world total in value. In the countries of
China, Poland, Brazil furniture production is increasing rapidly thanks to
new investments in new plants especially designed and built to meet export
demand. The
world furniture trade centres on basically 60 countries. The leading
importers are the United States, Germany, the United Kingdom, France and
Japan. In the 1995-2003 period there was a very large increase in
furniture imports in the United Kingdom and preliminary data for 2004
confirms this trend. Among
furniture trading partners of the United Kingdom, Italy (20.8%), China
(13.6%), Germany (8.9%) and Poland (5.0%) are the main countries of origin
of UK furniture imports. Ireland (23.9%), the United States (18.8%),
France (8.7%) and Germany (7.5%) are the main countries of destination for
UK furniture exports. CSIL
forecasts concerning the real growth of furniture consumption in the
United Kingdom for 2005 and 2006 indicate a 2% increase for each of the
two years. The UK is currently in fourth place of the ranking of furniture
consumption 60 countries worldwide. ¡¡ Report from
Holland Week 51 comes
around The
Dutch timber market, including the market for tropical hardwoods, is now
affected by the Christmas mood, end-users have things other than
tropical timber on their minds. This
is week 51 of the trading year and all activities in the timber sector
will come to a standstill. Business will resume again around January 10
but is unlikely to pick up any momentum straight away as the current
depressed market situation cannot change overnight. Also
on the minds of the builders especially is when are the first snows
likely to appear as with snow and frost building activities come to
standstill and the timber demand is affected. Analysts
report that during the last few active trading days of the year -
whether it was a large scale importer or a small trader - everyone
commented much the same
way, there is ample time to tidy the office as the phone hardly rings. In
such a market eagerness to get something sold remains strong, the more
so the long holiday is about to begin. When buyers are not buyers are
not eager because of the stagnant market the spin-off is that sales
prices come under pressure. Rising dollar
steadies prices Prices
have been eroded for some time now driven particularly by the weak
dollar versus the Euro which has seen for a month or more. Luckily this
week 51 there has been some slowing in the decline of the dollar
and it is now around 1,33 US$ to a Euro.
Without this steadying of the dollar rate the pressure on the
sales prices of Dark Red Meranti for example would have been even
greater. Analysts
are saying that, overall, stocks are simply too high still and importers
want see these come down. The
Meranti market in Holland has been so quiet over the past several weeks
that, finally, exporters in
Peninsular Malaysia had little option but to ease the CNF price levels
of the main item for the Dutch market, 3x5". Producers were
apparently short on export orders and needed some cash flow in
anticipation of upcoming Chinese New Year. There
has not been a spectacular decline but, compared with the previously
reported price for both Bukit and Seraya in 3x5" prices are down by
about 1-2%. Not really spectacular and such a price correction was
anticipated. The
demand for Merbau in both Holland and Belgium remained quite strong. On
the one hand, because exporters in Malaysia are hardly in the position
to offer supplies due to the acute shortage of Merbau logs at sawmills
and depleted stocks of sawn Merbau and, on the other hand by the
apparent shortages of the alternatives Iroko and Afzel/Doussi¨¦.
Under these circumstances it is not surprising the CNF-Rotterdam
price for Merbau has climbed further. Currency rate
change alarm In
November there was some speculation on the possible loosening of the
pegging of the Malaysian currency (Ringgit) to the dollar. Currently the
pegging means a fixed rate of US$ 1 = MYR 3,8. The
sudden fall in the value of the dollar against major currencies
triggered the. Some analysts say that the current currency rates creates
a badly undervalued Ringgit however the speculation on a change in
government policy has been ended. Looking
at the value of foreign exchange in countries surrounding Malaysia the
devaluation of the Malaysian currency is, say analysts,
still within acceptable levels and Malaysia's exports are
benefiting such that, at the moment, a change is not anticipated. Malaysian
authorities have reportedly said that they will be closely monitoring
rates but, for the time being, no change is foreseen. This is an
enormous relief for Dutch importers because there is still unshipped
orders on the books and if the exchange rates were to change such
purchases would become more expensive. Although
markets are quiet, on the shipping front some traders say that they
foresee an increase in container freight charges from both Kota Kinabalu
and Port Kelang to Rotterdam in December. The
supply situation in Peninsular is reportedly extremely tight and now
Nemesu and Bukit are equally affected. The east coast states of Pahang,
Kelantan and Terengganu have been affected by monsoon floods with
several casualties reported and thousands of people having to be
evacuated. This
situation supply will likely continue for at least 2-3 months and thus,
the quiet market in Holland is balanced by slow timber supply in
Malaysia. As a result of the current heavy Monsoon rain in Malaysia it
is not expected that any further fall in CNF Rotterdam price levels for
Bukit and Seraya will occur immediately. Prices
CNF Rotterdam
per ton of 50 cu ft Malaysian
DRM Bukit KD
Sel.Bet PHND in 3x5" US$1080-1090 Malaysian
Nemesu KD Sel
& Btr PHND 3"x5"
US$1100 Indonesian
DRM Bukit KD
Sel.Bet PHND in 3x5"
US$1060 Malaysian
DRM Seraya KD
Sel.Bet PHND in 3x5"
US$1120 Indonesian
DRM Seraya KD
Sel.Bet PHND in 3x5"
not available MTCC
Certified KD Seraya Sel&Btr
PHND 3x5 US$1140-1150 Merbau
KD Sel.Bet
Sapfree in 3x5" around
US$1300
If available
Merbau
7/4x12
US$1420 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abbreviations
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Source:ITTO |
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