US Dollar Exchange Rates of  
	10th  
	
		Jul
	 
		2022              
    China Yuan 6.7183 
	Report from China  
	 
	   
	  
	 Surge in log imports from Latvia and PNG 
	According to China Customs, log imports were 18.04 
	million cubic metres valued at US$3.641 billion, down 
	30% in volume and 12% in value in the first five months 
	of 2022. 
	 
	However, log imports from Latvia doubled to 290,000 
	cubic metres and imports from PNG rose 22% to 1.09 
	million cubic metres. 
	  
	Softwood log imports 
	Softwood log imports fell 39% to 12.18 million cubic 
	metres valued at US$1.983 billion, down 28% in value 
	from the same period in 2021. However, China¡¯s softwood 
	log imports from Latvia alone surged almost 500% to 
	167,598 cubic metres. Imports from the other top suppliers 
	declined in the first five months of 2022. 
	  
	Hardwood log imports 
	Hardwood log imports rose 6% to 5.86 million cubic 
	metres in the first five months of 2022. Hardwood log 
	imports from Latvia grew 7% to 120,000 cubic metres. 
	 
	China¡¯s hardwood log imports from Equatorial Guinea 
	surged 194% to 170,000 cubic metres, from PNG, France 
	and Cameroon imports rose 22%, 21% and 37% and from 
	Brazil and USA imports rose 7% and 5%. 
	 
	However, China¡¯s hardwood log imports from Solomon Is. 
	and Germany fell 18% and 15% respectively and from 
	Russia and the Republic of Congo imports declined 5% 
	and 3% in the first five months of 2022. 
	  
	Decline in China¡¯s furniture exports 
	The value of China¡¯s furniture exports declined 3% to 
	US$9.468 billion in the first five months of 2022. The 
	USA still is the largest destination but exports fell 3% to 
	US$3.088 billion but still accounted for 33% of total 
	furniture exports. 
	  
	Chinese furniture exports to Asia, Oceania and 
	African 
	increased 5%, 4% and 2% respectively but to North 
	America, Europe and South America exports declined. 
	 
	Among the top markets for China¡¯s furniture exports sales 
	to Australia rose 7% to US$634 million, exports to Japan 
	and South Korea grew 2% and 3% respectively. 
	 
	However, furniture exports to USA, UK and Canada fell 
	3%, 15% and 16% respectively and to Germany and 
	France exports dropped 14% and 5% respectively. 
	 
	China¡¯s furniture exports to Peru, Brazil and Colombia fell 
	24%, 28% and 40% respectively. 
	  
	Decline in furniture exports to USA 
	According to China Customs data the proportion of 
	China¡¯s furniture exports to the USA has increased from 
	33% in 2014 to 44% in 2018 but declined from 44% in 
	2018 to 31% in 2020 due to the China-USA trade friction. 
	 
	The proportion of China¡¯s furniture exports to the USA 
	was 32% in 2021 from 31% in 2020. China's furniture 
	exports are diversifying to more than 200 countries. 
	  
	Rise in the number of wood product 
	enterprises 
	According to the National Bureau of Statistics the number 
	of registered wood products enterprises in China increased 
	between from 2017 and 2021 reaching 10,223 by the end 
	of 2021, a record high. By the end of April 2022 the 
	number of wood processing enterprises in China was 
	11,216, a big increase of 1,314 year-on-year. There are 
	more than 11,000 wood processing enterprises but the 
	number of enterprises with sales of more than RMB20 
	million is small and basically stable. 
	 
	Drop in domestic log production 
	According to the National Bureau of Statistics the 
	domestic production of logs in 2021 was 98.88 mil. cubic 
	metres, down 4% over 2020. 
	 
	GGSC-CN Index Report (June 2022) 
	In June 2022 as the impact of the epidemic eased 
	industries began to recover. In June, China's PMI index 
	registered 50.2%, an increase of 0.6%s from the previous 
	month and back to above the critical value of 
	50% indicating an overall recovery of the economy. 
	 
	Due to the rain season resource procurement activities by 
	the wood processing and manufacturing sectors dropped, 
	and the recovery of orders and production was not ideal. 
	 
	The GGSC-CN comprehensive index for June registered 
	30.7% (53.3% for last June and 55.0% for June 2020) a 
	decrease of 6.4% from the previous month and has been 
	below the critical value of 50% for four months. See 
	below. 
	  
	Challenges : Disrupted logistics 
	and high costs, some 
	products in short supply 
	Commodity of which the price has been increased : 
	Brazilian tauari , rubber, urea and composite raw 
	materials. 
	Commodity of which the price has been decreased : 
	Taun, oak, melamine. 
	 
	June indices 
	In June 2022 two sub-indexes of GGSC-CN were flat and 
	three declined. 
	 
	 The production index registered 35.7%, the same 
	as the previous month and has been below the 
	critical value of 50% for three months 
	 The new order index registered 21.4%, a decrease 
	from the previous month reflecting the ability of 
	enterprises to obtain orders is worse than the 
	previous month. The new export order index 
	reflecting international trade registered 28.6%, a 
	decline from the previous month. 
	 The main raw material inventory index registered 
	28.6%, a decline from the previous month. 
	 The employment index registered 35.7%, down 
	from the previous month. 
	 The supplier delivery time index was 35.7%, 
	same as the previous month. 
	 
	See:http://www.itto-ggsc.org/site/article_detail/id/241 
	  
	  
	 
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